Indoor plants

Dalechampia

Dalechampia

Back to catalogue

The genus is named after the French physician and botanist J. Daléchamps (1513 - 1588). There are about 110 species distributed in the tropics of both hemispheres. It grows rapidly, reaching up to 120 cm in height. It blooms in summer with distinctive flowers on long flower stalks, gathered in axillary inflorescences. Each of them consists of numerous male and three female flowers, surrounded by pink-lilac or white bracts - modified leaves that turn green after flowering. The fruit is a three-celled capsule. Native to Mexico; it grows in humid tropical forests. A garden form with white bracts 'Alba' is known. In cultivation since 1867.

Temperature: Like other members of the Euphorbiaceae, it does not tolerate cold. In winter the temperature should not fall below 15-17°C, in summer 20-25°C.

Light: Dalechampia prefers bright, diffused light.

Watering and misting: During the period of active growth water abundantly, in winter – more moderately. It is necessary to mist the leaves daily.

Fertilizer: Fertilize with a houseplant fertilizer from May to August every two weeks.

Repotting: Young plants are repotted once a year, and mature ones once every two years.

Pruning: Requires shaping by pinching to stimulate the growth of lateral shoots.

Propagation: mainly by stem cuttings and seeds.