Deciduous shrubs
Japanese quince
Chaenomeles japonica
Appearance: a spreading small shrub, 1 m in height and width, slow-growing.
Flowers: brick-red or scarlet, appearing before the leaves open.
Fruits: apple-shaped, greenish-yellow, fragrant, edible.
Leaves: broadly ovate, glossy, dark green.
Root system: shallow, sensitive to soil compaction, forms suckers.
Requirements: sun/partial shade, relatively winter-hardy; flowers are sensitive to wind, so it requires a sheltered location.
Soils: well-drained, fertile, relatively dry.
Zone: 5a