Proboscis-shaped Arisarum

Family Araceae. Grows in moist shady places of the Mediterranean region of Europe (Apennines).

The blade of the spathe is elongated into a long (10-15 cm) twisted proboscis. The tube of the spathe is grayish-white, the blade - olive-green. 2n=18. Botanists believe that such an oddly colored spathe acts as a kind of optical trap. Trying to escape, insects that have entered move toward the more illuminated part of the flower, which is located at its base. Thus, the confused insect travels for a long time inside the spathe, contributing to the pollination of the flowers inside. Blooms early - in April. In cultivation since 1880. Overwinters under shelter, prefers well-drained soil and sunny locations.