Glossary of terms

A reference section with categories and short explanations.

Found: 73

Modifications

Cactus grower terms

Changes in an organism's phenotype not associated with changes in its genotype.

Modular garden

Landscape terms

A method of arranging a flowerbed, a small garden area, or a section of a park, based on a geometric system of modules that repeat at regular intervals. For example, squares edged with paving, with varied or uniform planting (flowers, orna…

Mollis

Bonsai terms

Pubescent

Monandrous orchids

Orchid terms

Orchids in which the flower retains only a single fertile (i.e., pollen-producing) stamen.

Monocarpic

Special terms

A plant that flowers and fruits once in its life, and then dies.

Monoculture

Cactus grower terms

Cultivation of a single plant species.

Monospecific gardens

Landscape terms

Gardens (rose gardens, dahlia gardens, lilac gardens, etc.) in which a single plant is dominant.

Monotypic genus

Cactus grower terms

A genus represented by only one species.

Monotypic genus

Special terms

A genus that includes only a single species.

Monstera

Language of flowers - meanings

In the language of flowers: determination;

Monstrose form

Cactus grower terms

A growth anomaly that leads to the formation of peculiar ("deformed") specimens consisting of many unevenly growing shoots.

Monstrosity

Special terms

A mutation in which lateral growth points begin to proliferate chaotically, leading to deformation of the stem and forming a tuber-like stem.

Moorish lawn

Landscape terms

A colorful flowering lawn. Formed from flowering plants or from their mixture with perennial grasses.

Morph

Cactus grower terms

(From Greek morphe - kind, form) - a group of phenotypes within a species or population that is markedly distinct in appearance. Species and populations that have different morphs are called polymorphic.

Morphological character

Cactus grower terms

Characteristic of any plant organ that allows it to be distinguished from others and assigned to a particular group in classification.

Moss

Language of flowers - meanings

In the language of flowers, maternal love, mercy;

Mother (parent) plant ("mother plants")

Cactus grower terms

The term, widely used among collectors, designates mature fruiting plants, or their "stumps", that serve as a source for obtaining cuttings and daughter shoots from which new full-fledged plants are obtained for their subsequent rooting or…

Mother leaf

African violet terms

The leaf from which this group of plantlets was obtained.

Mother leaf

Special terms

The leaf from which this group of offsets was obtained.

Mother plant

Special terms

The name of a plant, most often lacking an apical growth point, that produces lateral shoots (plantlets).

Moyogi: (moyogi)

Bonsai terms

Vertical, freely curved style. Free. Container: rectangular, oval, rounded.

Mulch

Garden terms

A layer of loose material, such as peat, compost, or wood shavings, which is spread on the soil surface to conserve moisture and prevent weeds; black and light-impermeable film is also used as mulch.

Multiple fruit

Special terms

An organ formed as a result of the partial or complete fusion of many fruits. The ripe multiple fruit separates from the plant as a whole (for example, in fig, raspberry).

Mutagen

Cactus grower terms

(From mutation and Greek genes - generating) - a physical or chemical factor that increases the frequency of occurrence of mutations.

Mutation

Cactus grower terms

An abrupt, discontinuous, heritable and stable change affecting the characteristics of plants.

Mutation

Special terms

The phenomenon of abrupt change in heredity; sometimes arises without apparent cause.

Mycoplasmas

Cactus grower terms

Microorganisms possessing characteristics of both bacteria and viruses. They are causal agents of various diseases of plants and animals, including humans.

Mycorrhiza

Orchid terms

From myco... and Greek rhiza – root, - fungus-root, a symbiosis of a fungus's mycelium and the roots of a higher plant. Mycorrhizae are distinguished as ectotrophic, in which the fungus envelops the root, remaining on its surface, and endo…

Mycotrophic plants

Orchid terms

From myco... and ...troph — plants that have mycorrhizae on their roots and extract nutrients from the soil by means of fungal hyphae symbiotically associated with the roots. Mycotrophic plants – all gymnosperms, the majority of monocots (…

Myrtle

Language of flowers - meanings

In the language of flowers: love, merriment, joy; Jewish emblem of the wedding;